Barium Enema

Your doctor has requested a procedure called a barium enema. This exam is performed to assess a change in bowel habits, abdominal pain or rectal bleeding, or if your doctor suspects that you may have diverticulitis (small inflamed areas in your colon) or polyps (growth of tissue on your colon). At the S. Mark Taper Foundation Imaging Center we have a team of imaging physicians, nurses and technologists led by Richard Sukov, MD FACR, Chief, Gastrointestinal Radiology, who specialize in gastrointestinal procedures, and who will be performing your exam and interpreting the results.

Before Your Procedure

Day Prior to Procedure: ADULTS

 

Breakfast:
Clear soup (any broth); strained fruit juices without pulp; flavored jello of any color (do not add extra ingredients); soft drinks, black coffee or plain tea.
Noon:
Clear soup (any broth); strained fruit juices without pulp; flavored jello of any color (do not add extra ingredients); soft drinks, black coffee or plain tea.
1:00pm
Drink one (1) full 8 fl. oz glass of water
2:00pm
Drink one (1) full 8 fl. oz glass of water
3:00pm
Drink one (1) full 8 fl. oz glass of water
4:00pm
Drink one (1) full 8 fl. oz glass of water
Dinner:
5:00pm
Clear soup (any broth); strained fruit juices without pulp; flavored jello of any color (do not add extra ingredients); soft drinks, black coffee or plain tea.
5:30pm
10 oz. bottle of Magnesium Citrate Oral Solution
6:00pm
Drink one (1) full 8 fl. oz glass of water
7:00pm
Drink one (1) full 8 fl. oz glass of water
7:30pm
Take two (2) 5 mg Dulcolax (Bisacodyl tablets) with an 8 fl. Oz glass of water. DO NOT CHEW TABLETS
8:00pm
Drink one (1) full 8 fl. oz glass of water
9:00pm
Drink one (1) full 8 fl. oz glass of water. Do not eat after 9:00pm.

*Day of Procedure - Clear liquids only on the day of your exam. Do not eat or drink anything for 4 hours prior to your exam.

Day Prior to Procedure: CHILDREN

  • Newborn to 4 years old - No prep
  • 4 years - 16 years: Clear liquid dinner the day before the procedure. Clear liquids only on the day of exam.
*If a referring physician requests a prep, contact radiology at 310-423-2723 and ask to speak to a GI radiologist.

During Your Procedure

The technologist will explain your procedure and answer any questions you may have prior to your exam.

You will be asked to change into a gown and to lie on the exam table on your back with your arms at your side.

The technologist will take a "scout" film to make sure that your intestines are clean. Once the scout film has been reviewed by the imaging physician, the technologist will insert a lubricated enema tip into your rectum.

The imaging physician will start the exam by allowing liquid barium to flow through the enema tip, a little at a time. This material allows the visualization of your colon.

The imaging physician will watch the flow of the barium on a television screen and will take multiple pictures throughout the process.

As the barium is delivered, you will be asked to turn from side to side. This will help to coat the walls of your colon. After the barium is in, the technologist will take a series of X-rays of your colon.

You will be asked to hold your breath and remain very still for each picture.

It is also important that you try to hold in the barium.

An imaging physician will review the images to make sure that they are sufficient to make a diagnosis. If they are not, more pictures may be taken.

Once the films are complete, the technologist will take you to the bathroom so that you can expel the barium.

Final pictures will be taken to assess if your colon is empty.

Your exam will take approximately 45 minutes. This may be longer if additional pictures are required.

After Your Procedure

Drink plenty of liquid for 24 to 48 hours.

The barium may make your stool white for several days.

If you experience constipation, your physician may recommend a mild laxative.

Your study will be read by the imaging physician and results sent to your physician, usually within 48 hours.

Your physician will discuss these results with you and explain what they mean in relation to your health.

To request copies of your pictures on a PC-compatible CD, call (310) 423-8000. To request a copy of your report, call (310) 423-8000.

Parking Information

Valet parking is available in front of the Imaging center from 7:30am-5:00pm.

For self parking, please enter parking lot P4, located at the corner of San Vicente Blvd. and 3rd Street. The entrance is on San Vicente Blvd.

If you are arriving after 5:00pm, please park in parking lot P1, located off of George Burns Rd. between Beverly Blvd. and Alden Dr. The entrance is off of George Burns Rd.

Partially validated parking at a cost of $4.00 is provided to our imaging patients for valet and self parking in the lots mentioned above.

Please Note: We do not validate for parking lots in the Medical Office Towers located at 8631 and 8635 W. 3rd St.

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